Devotion and Religious Practice
Among certain religious sects in the Ottoman Empire, some followers spend entire nights bent toward the ground, reciting prayers and […]
Among certain religious sects in the Ottoman Empire, some followers spend entire nights bent toward the ground, reciting prayers and […]
The conflict between the Turks and Persians was not only political but also deeply religious. Ottoman rulers often presented their
The Mahometan religion allowed Christians to keep their old churches and houses of worship, but with strict limits. Churches and
In the Ottoman Empire, gifts and gratuities were a common and necessary part of diplomacy. Ambassadors often needed to give
In earlier times of the Ottoman Empire, especially during its strongest and most successful periods, offices were often given as